KDI
Precision Products, Inc. is the premier design, development,
and manufacturing source or highly sophisticated
Self-Destruct (SD) Fuzes. KDI in conjunction with
the U.S. Army, developed
a fuzing system to substantially decrease the dud
rate of grenades deployed by rocket and artillery
cargo rounds. To meet this humanitarian need, KDI
successfully qualified the M234/235/236 SD fuzes.
This unique Self-Destruct Fuze features two autonomous
fuze functioning systems. Incorporating an improved
primary mode M223 fuze, the M234/235/236 fuzes are
provided with a secondary or electronic selfdestruct
mode, which operates totally independent from the
primary mode which functions following any primary
mode failure. If the primary fuze fails-to-function
or fails to-arm,
the M234/235/236 SD fuze will either function the
grenade or sterilize the fuze.
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Fuze
operation launch environments include acceleration
levels up to 23,000
“G’s” and spin rates up to 21,000 RPM.
Function is also reliable in the low acceleration and
spin environments
of missile systems. When deployed from the projectile
or missile carrier, a pack-able slide lock is removed
from the grenade which allows a drag-ribbon to be deployed.
The ribbon, firmly attached to the firing pin, provides
stabilization and maintains orientation while
the spinning grenade causes the threaded firing pin to
turn relative to the threaded weight. The slide is released
and moves to the armed position, aligning the stab detonator
with the firing pin and lead charge. This operation arms
the primary fuze upon impact. The inertial weight and
firing pin are driven into the stab detonator, initiating
the detonator and grenade.
The SD backup function is also initiated at cargo
ejection. The battery spiral safety, pulled from
the fuze assembly by the air stream, releases a spring-loaded
lever activating a reserve battery. As the volt-age
rises, an electronic delay timer circuit is enabled
and the firing capacitor begins to charge. Following
deployment, the air stream also removes a short from
an Electrical Explosive Device (EED). If the stab
detonator is not initiated upon impact, the firing
capacitor, following a 3 minute delay, functions
the EED. In the event the fuze fails to arm, the
delay circuit initiates the EED which detonates the
stab detonator and sterilizes the grenade. KDI is
currently applying the fundamental components of
the self-destruct fuze to
the M549 40mm fuze configuration. Electronic Self-Destruct
is accomplished in the 40mm round by placing the
fundamental SD components (battery, EED, and delay
timer circuit) into the existing primary fuze Rotor.
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